Louis Stars California Surf (1977/81) 1981 1968 Toronto Falcons 1973 1968 Vancouver Royals 1968 1968 Washington Whips 1968 1970 Rochester Lancers 1980 1970 Washington Darts Miami Gatos (1972)Miami Toros (1973/76)Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977/83)Minnesota Strikers (1983/84) 1984 1971 Montreal Olympique 1974 1971 New York Cosmos 1984 1971 Toronto Metros Toronto Metros-Croatia (1975/78)Toronto Blizzard (1978–1984) 1984 1973 Philadelphia Atoms 1976 1974 Baltimore Comets San Diego Jaws (1976)Las Vegas Quicksilver (1977)San Diego Sockers (1978–1984) 1984 1974 Boston Minutemen 1976 1974 Denver Dynamos Minnesota Kicks (1976–1981) 1981 1974 Los Angeles Aztecs 1981 1974 San Jose Earthquakes Golden Bay Earthquakes (1983–1984) 1984 1974 Seattle Sounders 1983 1974 Vancouver Whitecaps 1984 1974 Washington Diplomats 1980 1975 Chicago Sting 1984 1975 Hartford Bicentennials Connecticut Bicentennials (1977)Oakland Stompers (1978)Edmonton Drillers (1979–1982) 1982 1975 Portland Timbers 1982 1975 San Antonio Thunder Team Hawaii (1977)Tulsa Roughnecks (1978–1984) 1984 1975 Tampa Bay Rowdies 1984 1978 Colorado Caribous Atlanta Chiefs (1979–1981) 1981 1978 Detroit Express Washington Diplomats (1980–1981) 1981 1978 Houston Hurricane 1980 1978 New England Tea Men Jacksonville Tea Men (1981–1982) 1982 1978 Memphis Rogues Calgary Boomers (1980–1981)