Odearde (starogrčki: Ὀρειάς, korijen Ὀρειάδ-, latinski: Oreas/Oread) su u grčkoj mitologiji bile planinske nimfe. Oreade se međusobno razlikuju po obitavanju: Ideaje su bile sa planine Ide, Pelijade sa planine Pelion itd. Mitovi su Oreade povezivali sa Artemidom, budući da je boginja, kada je izlazila u lov, preferirala planine i stjenovite provalije.
Čini se da je sam generički izraz "oread" helenistički (prvi put posvjedočen u Adonisovom epitafu (grčki: Ἐπιτάφιος Ἀδώνιδος) Biona od Smirne, 100. g. p. n. e.) i stoga postklasičnog perioda.Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon s.v. text at Perseus project
Spisak Oreada Oreade uključuju, ali nisu ograničeni na:
ImeLokacijaRelations and NotesBritomartidaPlanina Dikti, KretaKći Zeusa i KarmeDiodorus Siculus, 5.76.3HelonaPlanina Heldoreja, Arkadijapretvorena u kornjaču od HermesaServius ad Virgilije, Eneida 1.509KlaejaPlanina Kalation, Mesenija|Pausanias, 3.26.11KilenaPlanina Kilena, ArkadijaApolodor, 3.8.1DafnisPlanina ParnasPausanias, 10.5.5EhoPlanina Kiteron, Beotijavoljela NarcisaAristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 970 i bila voljena od PanBritannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia, "Echo"EidotejaPlanina Otris, Malismajka Kerambusa sa EusirosemAntoninus Liberalis, 22; Ovidije, Metamorfoze 7.353–356IdeajePlanina Ida, KretaApolodor, 1.4.5; Higin, De Astronomica 2.2• Adrasteja• Kinosura• Helike• IdaNomijaPlanina Nomija, Arkadijaprijateljica KalistaPausanias, 8.38.0EnonaPlanina Ida, Troadakći riječnog boga Kebren i prva žena ParisaApollodorus, 3.12.6OtrisPlanina Otris, Malismajka Meliteja sa Zeusom i Fagera sa ApolonomAntoninus Liberalis, 13PenelopaPlanina Kilena, Arkadijamajka Pana sa HermesomThe Homeric Hymns: Hymn to Pan; Non, 24.87 ff.; Higin, 224FigalijaFigalija, Arkadijaeponym of the town of PhigaliaPitisvoljena od PanaPropertius, Elegies 1.18SinoaPlanina Sinoe, Arkadijanjegovateljica PanaPausanias, 8.30.2Sosevoljena od HermesaSfragitidiPlanina Kiteron, BeotijaPlutarch, Life of Aristides 11. 3; Pausanias, 9.3.9
Reference
Dodatna literatura Antoninus Liberalis, The Metamorphoses of Antoninus Liberalis translated by Francis Celoria (Routledge 1992). Online verzija na Topos Text Project. Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online verzija na Perseus Digital Library. Grčki tekst dostupan sa istog web site. Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae in The Complete Greek Drama, vol. 2. Eugene O'Neill, Jr. New York. Random House. 1938. Online verzija na Perseus Digital Library. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia, "Echo." Encyclopedia Britannica. Accessed 18 May 2022. Diodorus Siculus, The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather. Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online verzija na Bill Thayer's Web Site Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888-1890. Grčki tekst dostupan na Perseus Digital Library. Higin, Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online verzija na Topos Text Project. Liddell, Henry George, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie, Clarendon Press Oxford, 1940. Online verzija na Perseus Digital Library. Maurus Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii carmina comentarii. Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii; recensuerunt Georgius Thilo et Hermannus Hagen. Georgius Thilo. Leipzig. B. G. Teubner. 1881. Online verzija na Perseus Digital Library. Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. . Online verzija na Perseus Digital Library Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Grčki tekst dostupan na Perseus Digital Library. Plutarch. Lives, Volume II: Themistocles and Camillus. Aristides and Cato Major. Cimon and Lucullus. Translated by Bernadotte Perrin. Loeb Classical Library No. 47. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1914. . Online verzija na Harvard University Press. Aristides na Perseus Digital Library. Propertius, Elegies Edited and translated by G. P. Goold. Loeb Classical Library 18. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1990. Online verzija dostupna na Harvard University Press.
Kategorija:Grčka mitologija Kategorija:Oreade