miniatura|Clupisoma garua miniatura|Eutropiichthys vacha miniatura|Ailia punctata miniatura|Clupisoma garua (il·lustració del 1897) La família dels esquilbèids (Schilbeidae) és constituïda per peixos actinopterigis d'aigua dolça i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.The Taxonomicon
Morfologia Presenten 4 parells de barbes sensorials. La base de l'aleta anal és molt llarga. L'aleta pelviana pot ésser absent en alguns gèneres.FishBase
Reproducció Són ovípars i els ous són abandonats sense vigilància.
Distribució geogràfica Es troba a Àfrica i al sud d'Àsia.
Gèneres i espècies Ailia (Gray, 1830)Gray J. E. 1830-1835. Illustrations of Indian zoology; chiefly selected from the collection of Major-General Hardwicke, F.R.S., 20 parts in 2 vols. Illus. Indian Zool. Pls. 1-202 Ailia coila (Hamilton, 1822)Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, 1822. An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Edimburg i Londres. Fishes Ganges: i-vii + 1-405, Pls. 1-39. Ailia punctata (Hamilton, 1822) Ailiichthys Ailiichthys punctata (Day, 1872) Clupisoma (Swainson, 1838)Swainson W. 1838. The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Londres. Nat. Hist. & Class. v. 1. i-vi + 1-368. Clupisoma bastari (Datta & Karmakar, 1980)Datta, A. K. & Karmakar, A. K., 1980. Clupisoma bastari sp. nov. (Pisces: Schilbeidae) from Bastar, Madhya Pradesh, India. Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India v. 2 (núm. 2-3): 193-196. Clupisoma garua (Hamilton, 1822) Clupisoma longianalis (Huang, 1981) Clupisoma montana (Hora, 1937) Clupisoma naziri (Mirza & Awan, 1973) Clupisoma nujiangense (Chen, Ferraris & Yang, 2005) Clupisoma prateri (Hora, 1937) Clupisoma roosae (Ferraris, 2004)Ferraris, C. J., Jr., 2004. A new species of the Asian schilbid catfish genus Clupisoma from Myanmar, with a redescription of Clupisoma prateri Hora (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes: Schilbidae). Zootaxa Núm. 437: 1-10. Clupisoma sinensis (Huang, 1981) Eutropiichthys (Bleeker, 1862)Bleeker P. 1862. Notice sur les genres Parasilurus, Eutropiichthys, Pseudeutropius, et Pseudopangasius. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam v. 14. 390-399. Eutropiichthys britzi (Ferraris & Vari, 2007)Ferraris Jr., C.J. & Vari, R.P., 2007. Revision of Catfishes of the Genus Eutropiichthys, with the Description of Two New Species (Siluriformes: Schilbidae). Copeia, 2007 (4): 866–885. Eutropiichthys goongwaree (Sykes, 1839) Eutropiichthys murius (Hamilton, 1822) Eutropiichthys salweenensis (Ferraris & Vari, 2007) Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822) Horabagrus (Jayaram, 1955)Jayaram K. C. 1955. The Palaearctic element in the fish fauna of peninsular India. Bull. Natl. Inst. Sci. India Núm. 7. 260-263. Irvineia (Trewavas, 1943)Trewavas E. 1943. New schilbeid fishes from the Gold Coast, with a synopsis of the African genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (Ser. B) v. 113 (pt 3). 164-171. Irvineia orientalis (Trewavas, 1964)Trewavas, E., 1964. A new species of Irveineia, an African genus of schilbeid fishes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 'Giacomo Doria' v. 74: 388-396. Irvineia voltae (Trewavas, 1943)Trewavas, E., 1943. New schilbeid fishes from the Gold Coast, with a synopsis of the African genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London Series B v. 113 (pt 3): 164-171. Laides (Jordan, 1919)Jordan D. S., 1919. The genera of fishes, part III, from Guenther to Gill, 1859-1880, twenty-two years, with the accepted type of each. A contribution to the stability of scientific nomenclature. Leland Stanford Jr. Univ. Publ., Univ. Ser. Núm. 39. 285-410. Laides hexanema (Bleeker, 1852)Bleeker, P., 1852. Diagnostische beschrijvingen van nieuwe of weinig bekende vischsoorten van Sumatra. Tiental I - IV. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 3: 569-608. Laides longibarbis (Fowler, 1934) Neotropius (Kulkarni, 1952)Kulkarni C. V. 1952. A new genus of schilbeid catfishes from the Deccan. Rec. Indian Mus. (Calcutta) v. 49 (pts 3-4). 231-238. Neotropius acutirostris (Day, 1870) Neotropius khavalchor (Kulkarni, 1952)Kulkarni, C. V., 1952. A new genus of schilbeid catfishes from the Deccan. Records of the Indian Museum (Calcuta) v. 49 (pts 3-4): 231-238. Parailia (Boulenger, 1899)Boulenger G. A. 1899. Matériaux pour la faune du Congo. Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Cinquième Partie. Cyprins, Silures, Cyprinodontes, Acanthoptérygiens. Ann. Mus. Congo (Ser. Zool.) v. 1 (fasc. 5). 97-128. Parailia congica (Boulenger, 1899) Parailia occidentalis (Pellegrin, 1901) Parailia pellucida (Boulenger, 1901) Parailia somalensis (Vinciguerra, 1897) Parailia spiniserrata (Svensson, 1933) Pareutropius (Regan, 1920)Regan C. T. 1920. Three new fishes from the Tanganyika Territory. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 9) v. 6 (núm. 31). 104-105. Pareutropius buffei (Gras, 1961) Pareutropius debauwi (Boulenger, 1900) Pareutropius longifilis (Steindachner, 1914) Pareutropius mandevillei (Poll, 1959) Platytropius (Hora, 1937)Hora S. L. 1937. Geographical distribution of Indian freshwater fishes and its bearing on the probable land connections between India and the adjacent countries. Curr. Sci. v. 5 (núm. 7). 351-356. Platytropius longianalis (Huang, 1981) Platytropius siamensis (Sauvage, 1883) Proeutropiichthys (Hora, 1937) Proeutropiichthys taakree (Sykes, 1838) Pseudeutropius (Bleeker, 1862) Pseudeutropius atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) Pseudeutropius brachypopterus (Bleeker, 1858) Pseudeutropius buchanani (Valenciennes, 1840) Pseudeutropius mitchelli (Günther, 1864) Pseudeutropius moolenburghae (Weber & de Beaufort, 1913) Schilbe (Oken, 1817)Oken L. 1817. V. Kl. Fische. Isis (Oken) v. 8 (núm. 148). 1779-1782 (for 1179-1182 + [1182a). Silonia (Swainson, 1838) Silonia childreni (Sykes, 1839) Silonia silondia (Hamilton, 1822) Siluranodon (Bleeker, 1858)Bleeker P. 1858. De visschen van den Indischen Archipel. Beschreven en toegelicht. Siluri. Acta Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl. v. 4. i-xii + 1-370. Siluranodon auritus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809)BioLib FishBase Catalogue of Life Dictionary of Common (Vernacular) Names IUCN UNEP-WCMC Species Database
Referències
Bibliografia Burgess, W.E. 1989. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes.A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, Estats Units. 784 p. De Vos, L., 1995. Results of a systematic revision of African schilbeids at the species level. p.113-364. A L. De Vos. A systematic revision of the African Schilbeidae (Teleostei, Siluriformes) with an annotated bibliography, Chapter 3. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr. Zool. vol. 271.
Jayaram, K. C. 1977: Aid to identification of siluroid fishes of India, Burma, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Bangladesh. 2. Siluridae, Schilbeidae, Pangasidae, Amblycipitidae, Akysidae. Records of the Zoological Survey of India. Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper Núm. 10: 1-33. Lundberg, J.G. & J.N. Baskin, 1969. The caudal skeleton of the catfishes, order Siluriformes. American Museum Novitates, 2398:1-49.
. Olatunde, A.A., 1977. Studies on the biology of the family Schilbeidae (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes) in Lake Kainji, Nigeria. University of Reading, Gran Bretanya. Tesi doctoral. 254 p. Olatunde, A.A., 1979. The biology of the family Schilbeidae (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes) in Lake Kainji, Nigeria. p. 393-412. A Proceedings of the International Conference on Kainji Lake and River Basins Development in Africa. Kainji Lake Research Institute, New Bussa, Nigèria. Steyskal, G.C., 1980. The grammar of family-group names as exemplified by those of fishes. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93, 168–177.
Enllaços externs
All Catfish Species Inventory uBio