Овој список се однесува на распространетоста на крвната група помеѓу земјите и регионите. Крвната група е класификација на крвта, заснована на присуството и отсуството на антитела и наследни антигенски супстанции на површината на црвените крвни зрнца (РБЦ). Овие антигени може да бидат протеини, јаглени хидрати, гликопротеини или гликолипиди, во зависност од системот на крвната група.

ABO и Rh распространетост по земја +Распространетост на крвната група ABO и Rh по земја (просек на населението)ЗемјаНаселенеO+A+B+AB+O−A−B−AB−3,074,57934.1%31.2%14.5%5.2%6.0%5.5%2.6%0.9%43,576,69140.0%30.0%15.0%4.25%6.6%2.3%1.1%0.75%45,479,11848.9%31.54%8.0%2.45%4.9%3.16%0.8%0.25%3,021,32429.0%46.3%12.0%5.6%2.0%3.7%1.0%0.4%25,466,45938.0%32.0%12.0%4.0%7.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%8,859,44930.0%37.0%12.0%5.0%6.0%7.0%2.0%0.45%10,205,81029.8%30.0%21.1%9.0%3.3%3.4%2.4%1.0%1,505,00348.48%19.35%22.61%3.67%3.27%1.33%1.04%0.25%164,098,81829.21%26.3%33.12%9.59%0.53%0.48%0.6%0.17%9,441,84232.3%30.6%15.3%6.8%5.7%5.4%2.7%1.2%11,720,71638.0%34.0%8.5%4.0%7.0%6.0%1.5%1.0%857,42338.15%29.27%23.86%8.41%0.06%0.04%0.04%0.01%11,639,90951.53%29.45%10.11%1.15%4.39%2.73%0.54%0.1%3,835,58631.0%36.0%12.0%6.0%5.0%7.0%2.0%1.0%Tipos Sanguíneos 211,715,97336.0%34.0%8.0%2.5%9.0%8.0%2.0%0.5%6,966,89928.0%37.4%12.8%6.8%5.0%6.6%2.2%1.2%21,382,65939.94%20.79%26.34%5.17%3.36%1.75%2.22%0.43%16,926,98446.7%27.2%18.5%4.9%1.3%0.8%0.5%0.1%27,744,98946.83%24.15%21.06%4.29%1.79%0.92%0.8%0.16%37,694,08539.0%36.0%7.6%2.5%7.0%6.0%1.4%0.5%18,186,77056.62%27.16%8.78%1.90%3.29%1.63%0.49%0.13%49,084,84156.3%26.11%7.28%1.47%5.13%2.7%0.7%0.31%5,097,98849.7%28.5%12.4%3.0%3.4%1.9%0.9%0.2%4,227,74629.0%36.0%15.0%5.0%5.0%6.0%3.0%1.0%11,059,06245.8%33.5%10.2%2.9%3.6%2.8%1.0%0.2%1,266,67635.22%40.35%11.11%4.72%3.85%3.48%0.87%0.40%10,702,49827.0%36.0%15.0%7.0%5.0%6.0%3.0%1.0%101,780,26359.5%21.3%15.2%2.4%1.0%0.3%0.2%0.1%Frequency of major blood groups in the Danish population.5,869,41035.0%37.0%8.0%4.0%6.0%7.0%2.0%1.0%10,499,70746.2%26.4%16.9%3.1%3.7%2.1%1.4%0.2%16,904,86775.0%14.0%7.1%0.5%2.38%0.7%0.3%0.02%104,124,44031.94%35.12%23.12%9.74%n/an/an/an/a6,481,10262.0%23.0%11.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.7%0.3%1,228,62429.5%30.8%20.7%6.3%4.3%4.5%3.0%0.9%108,113,15039.0%28.0%21.0%5.0%3.0%2.0%1.0%1.0%935,97443.0%33.3%16.5%4.8%1.0%0.7%0.5%0.2%5,571,66528.0%35.0%16.0%7.0%5.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%67,848,15636.5%38.2%7.7%2.5%6.5%6.8%1.4%0.4%2,284,91257.55%20.52%17.19%2.54%1.35%0.48%0.41%0.06%4,933,67434.8%32.3%11.9%6.0%6.2%5.7%2.1%1.0%80,159,66235.0%37.0%9.0%4.0%6.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%29,340,24853.8%17.6%18.3%2.8%4.5%1.3%1.3%0.2%10,607,05137.8%32.2%11.0%4.0%6.6%5.7%2.0%0.7%12,527,44046.88%21.64%22.86%4.52%2.0%0.9%1.0%0.2%9,235,34057.5%27.0%7.8%2.5%2.7%1.7%0.6%0.2%7,249,90741.5%26.13%25.34%6.35%0.32%0.17%0.14%0.05%9,771,82727.0%33.0%16.0%8.0%5.0%7.0%3.0%1.0%350,73446.8%27.2%9.0%2.0%8.2%4.8%1.6%0.4%1,339,330,51432.53%21.80%32.10%7.70%2.03%1.36%2.00%0.48%267,026,36636.82%25.87%28.85%7.96%0.18%0.13%0.15%0.04%84,923,31433.5%27.0%22.2%7.0%4.0%3.0%2.5%0.8%38,872,65532.1%25.0%25.6%7.4%3.6%2.7%2.7%0.9%5,176,56947.0%26.0%9.0%2.0%8.0%5.0%2.0%1.0%8,675,47532.0%34.0%17.0%7.0%3.0%4.0%2.0%1.0%62,402,65939.0%36.0%7.5%2.5%7.0%6.0%1.5%0.5%28,088,45547.24%20.19%21.7%3.82%3.73%1.54%1.48%0.3%2,808,57047.0%23.0%20.0%3.0%3.5%2.0%1.0%0.5%125,507,47229.9%39.8%19.9%9.9%0.15%0.2%0.1%0.05%10,909,56733.03%32.86%16.56%6.28%4.4%3.97%2.06%0.84%19,091,94930.7%29.8%24.2%8.3%2.3%2.2%1.8%0.7%53,527,93645.6%25.2%21.28%4.2%1.8%1.0%0.9%0.02%7,574,35637.52%19.73%35.36%6.85%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.05%1,881,23230.6%31.0%17.0%6.0%5.4%6.0%3.0%1.0%5,469,61238.4%32.3%9.5%3.2%7.7%6.5%1.7%0.7%6,890,53542.64%28.86%11.19%4.5%6.26%4.24%1.64%0.67%39,13734.0%37.0%10.0%4.0%6.0%6.5%1.8%0.7%2,731,46436.0%33.0%11.0%4.0%7.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%628,38135.0%37.0%9.0%4.0%6.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%614,45841.5%26.1%25.4%6.3%0.33%0.17%0.15%0.05%32,652,08334.32%30.35%27.37%7.46%0.17%0.15%0.14%0.04%457,26738.0%41.0%7.0%3.0%5.0%4.5%1.0%0.5%4,005,47546.3%26.68%17.47%3.85%2.8%1.6%1.1%0.2%1,379,36538.3%26.0%25.0%6.7%1.7%1.0%1.0%0.3%128,649,56559.09%26.23%8.53%1.73%2.73%1.21%0.40%0.08%3,364,49628.5%31.8%17.6%7.0%5.0%6.0%3.0%1.1%3,198,91338.45%22.89%29.93%7.83%0.35%0.21%0.27%0.07%35,561,65442.3%40.8%14.0%4.0%4.5%3.1%1.5%0.4%56,590,07135.7%23.8%32.7%6.95%0.3%0.2%0.3%0.05%2,678,19150.58%20.49%20.21%1.02%4.22%1.71%1.69%0.08%30,327,87735.2%36.3%27.1%2.6%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.1%17,280,39738.2%36.6%7.7%2.5%6.8%6.4%1.3%0.5%4,925,47738.0%32.0%9.0%3.0%9.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%6,243,93162.0%20.0%11.0%4.0%1.0%1.0%0.7%0.3%219,463,86250.23%21.61%19.59%3.47%2.7%1.16%1.05%0.19%25,643,46627.15%31.08%30.15%11.32%0.08%0.1%0.1%0.03%2,125,97130.0%34.0%15.0%6.0%5.0%6.0%3.0%1.0%5,467,43933.2%41.6%6.8%3.4%5.8%7.4%1.2%0.6%238,181,03430.04%21.53%30.24%8.83%3.1%2.22%3.13%0.91%7,259,45648.0%37.2%9.6%2.8%1.0%0.8%0.4%0.2%7,272,63956.07%28.32%4.72%1.38%5.89%2.97%0.49%0.15%31,914,98970.0%18.4%7.8%1.6%1.4%0.5%0.28%0.02%109,180,81545.9%22.9%24.9%5.97%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.03%38,282,32531.0%32.0%15.0%7.0%6.0%6.0%2.0%1.0% (assuming Rh and AB antigens are independent)10,302,67436.2%39.8%6.6%2.9%6.1%6.8%1.1%0.5%1,397,897,72048.0%28.0%19.0%5.6%0.3%0.4%0.3%0.1%23,603,04943.9%25.9%23.9%6.0%0.17%0.1%0.01%0.02%21,230,36228.0%37.0%14.0%7.0%5.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%145,478,09736.0%31.0%19.0%2.1%6.0%4.0%1.0%0.9%34,173,49847.8%23.9%17.0%4.0%4.0%2.0%1.0%0.3%7,012,16531.92%35.28%12.6%4.2%6.08%6.72%2.4%0.8%6,209,66044.7%23.9%24.5%5.6%0.6%0.3%0.3%0.1%5,440,60227.2%35.7%15.3%6.8%4.8%6.3%2.7%1.2%2,102,67831.0%33.0%12.0%6.0%7.0%7.0%3.0%1.0%12,094,64052.8%19.36%12.32%3.52%7.2%2.64%1.68%0.48%56,463,61739.0%32.0%12.0%3.0%6.0%5.0%2.0%1.0%51,835,11026.8%34.4%24.0%14.4%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%23,044,12343.42%21.0%25.78%5.13%2.12%1.04%1.25%0.26%50,015,79235.0%36.0%8.0%2.5%9.0%7.0%2.0%0.5%45,561,55648.0%27.7%15.2%2.8%3.5%1.8%0.8%0.2%10,202,49132.0%37.0%10.0%5.0%6.0%7.0%2.0%1.0%8,403,99435.0%38.0%8.0%4.0%6.0%7.0%1.0%1.0%19,398,44843.0%30.0%14.0%3.7%5.0%3.0%1.0%0.3%68,977,40040.8%16.9%36.8%4.97%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.03%11,811,33541.86%28.21%16.38%4.55%4.14%2.79%1.62%0.45%82,017,51429.8%37.8%14.2%7.2%3.9%4.7%1.6%0.8%44,712,14349.29%24.11%20.29%4.41%1.01%0.49%0.41%0.09%43,922,93932.0%34.0%15.0%5.0%5.0%6.0%2.0%1.0%9,992,08344.1%21.9%20.9%4.3%4.3%2.1%2.0%0.4%65,761,11735.0%30.0%9.0%2.0%13.0%8.0%2.0%1.0%334,998,39837.4%35.7%8.5%3.4%6.6%6.3%1.5%0.6%30,842,79629.42%30.93%24.98%9.27%1.68%1.77%1.42%0.53%28,644,60358.3%28.2%5.6%1.9%3.7%1.8%0.4%0.1%98,721,27541.7%21.9%30.8%4.98%0.3%0.1%0.2%0.02%29,884,40547.84%27.5%15.32%2.14%3.66%2.1%1.17%0.16%14,546,31463.3%18.5%14.6%0.99%1.7%0.5%0.4%0.01%Свет7,772,850,80539.81%27.40%20.86%5.65%2.68%2.10%1.14%0.37%

Етничка распространетост на крвните групи АБО (без Rh).НародO (%)A (%)B (%)AB (%)Австралиски Абориџини3900Абисини4327255Ајни (Јапонија)17323218Албанци3843136Големи Андаманци9239Арапи3431296Ерменци31136Asian Americans4028275Австријци3644136Банту-народи4630195Баскијци4441Белгијци474283Бороро (Бразил)000Бразилци474193Бугари3244158Бумарци3624337Бурјати (Сибир)3321388Бушмени3492кинески Гуангџоу4623256кинески Нингбо3532259кинески-Јангџоу31322710кинески-Пекинг29273213Чуваши3029337Хрвати4234177Чеси3044189Данци4144114Холанѓани454393Египќани3336248Англичани474193Инуити (Алјаска)3844135Инуити (Гренланд)36238Естонци3436238Фиџанци4434176Финци3441187Французи434773Грузијци4637124Германци4143115Грци4038149Романци (Унгарија)29273510Хавајци3721Хиндуси (Мумбај)5518261Унгарци3643198Исланѓани32103Индијци (Индија)4342114Индијанци (САД)1641Ирци35103Италијанци (Milan)4641113Јапонци30382210Евреи (Германија)4241125Евреи (Полска)4240135Калмуци26234111Кикују (Кенија)19201Корејци28323110Лапонци2944Латвијци3237247Литванци4034206Малејци18200Маори4610Маи111Мороси16200Навахо2700Никобареси9151Норвежани3984Папуанци (Нова Гвинеја)4127239Персијци3833227Индијанци Перу 000Филипини4522276Полјаци3339209Португалци3584Романци3343168Руси3336238Сардинци26195Шкотланѓани34123Срби3842165Шомпени 000Словаци4237165Јужноафриканска Република4540114Шпанци3847105Суданци16210Швеѓани3645127Швајцарци3893Татари28302913Thais3221369Турки4333196Украинци3740186Афроамериканци4927204Бели Американци4540114Виетнамци4222305 Крвната група Б има најголема фреквенција на Блискиот Исток, каде што се рангира како најголем дел од населението. Во Југоисточна Азија нејзиниот удел од населението е најмал, особено во Индонезија, секундарно во Источна Азија, Северна Азија и соседна Средна Азија, а нејзината инциденца се намалува и кон исток и кон запад, паѓајќи на едноцифрени проценти во Холандија, Норвешка, Португалија и Швајцарија. Се верува дека била целосно отсутна од домородните американски и австралиски абориџински популации пред доаѓањето на Европејците во тие области.

Крвната група А е поврзана со високи фреквенции во Европа, особено во Скандинавија и Средна Европа, иако нејзините највисоки фреквенции се јавуваат кај некои австралиски абориџински популации и Индијанците од Монтана, САД.

Карти на АБО алели меѓу домашните популации Во системот на крвната група АБО, постојат три алели: i, I A и I B. Бидејќи и I A и I B се доминантни над i, само ii луѓето имаат крвна група О. Поединците со I A I A или I A i имаат крвна група А, а поединците со I B I B или I B i имаат тип Б. Оние со I A I B имаат тип АБ.

Наводи

Категорија:Човечка генетика Категорија:Крв