Esta Lista de povos nativos da Australia contém nomes e designações coletivas que têm sido aplicadas aos grupos de aborígenes australianos.

É importante observar que o termo tribo não se aplica perfeitamente aos aborígenes australianos. Há poucos casos de grupos correspondentes a tribos. Em geral, os aborígenes podem identificar-se como membros de vários grupos, cada grupo sendo definido por diferentes critérios, que frequentemente se sobrepõem.

Muitos dos nomes listados abaixo estão nas línguas locais. Alguns significam apenas "homem" ou "pessoa". Alguns são autônimos, isto é, designações aplicadas pelo grupo a si próprio, enquanto outros são exônimos, ou seja, nomes pelos quais o grupo é designado por outros. Outros termos significam simplesmente "povo", na língua de determinada área.

No quadro a seguir, os nomes marcados com 1 foram usados por David Horton, em 1994. Um mapa divide a Austrália em 18 regiões (sudoeste, noroeste, deserto, Kimberley, Fitzmaurice, norte, Arnhem, golfo, cape ocidental, strait de Torres, leste, Rainforest, nordeste, Eyre, Riverine, sudeste, Spencer e Tasmânia); a região das tribos descritas neste mapa é mostrada abaixo.Mapa de localização dos grupos aborígenes da Australia. Encyclopaedia of Aboriginal Australia.

Os nomes marcados com 2 significam a denominação principal usada no "Catalogue of Australian Aboriginal Tribes. Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names (1974) de Norman TindaleBiografia de Norman Barnett Tindale , em seu livro Tribes aboriginal of Austrália''. Cada "tribo" é objeto de um artigo separado e seus nomes alternativos também são listados.

Na maioria dos casos, o nome na coluna esquerda é também o nome principal usado por Tindale.

A Nome Nomes alternativos/ou subgrupos Localização geográfica Região AIATSIS Airiman2 Wagiman Território do Norte Ajabakan2 Aiabakan, Bakanu, Baganu, Bakanh1 QueenslandCabo Ocidental Ajabatha2 Aiabadu, Aiyaboto, Jabuda, Koka Ai-ebadu, Aiebadu, Koko Aiebadu, Kikahiabilo, Bakanh Queensland Alawa12 Alaua, Allawa, Allaua, Allua, Allowa, Alowa, Leealowa, Kallaua, Allowiri, Allaura, Galleewo Território do NorteDeserto Alura2 Allura Alura, Hallura, Nallura, Jaminjung Território do Norte Alyawarre1 Iliaura2, Illiaura, Iljaura, Ilyaura, Ilyowra Illyowra, Illura, Aliawara, Alyawara, Alyawarra, Ilawara, Jaljuwara, Yalyuwara, Alyawarr Território do NorteDeserto Amangu12 Emangu, Amandyo, Ying, Champion Bay, Geraldton Austrália OcidentalSudoeste Amarak12 Amarag, Amuruk, Amurag, Amurrak, Ngamurak, Ngamurag, Umuriu, Umoreo Território do NorteNorte Amijangal2 Ami, Amijangal Território do Norte Anaiwan2 Anaywan, Anewan, Nowan, Enni-won, Yenniwon, Ee-na-won, En-nee-win, Eneewin, Inuwan, Inuwon, Neeinuwon, Enuin, Nganyayawana1 Nova Gales do Sul Sudeste Andakerebina2 Antakiripina, Undejerebina, Andeberegina, Walwallie, Andakerebina, Andegerebenha1 Território do NorteDeserto Andinyin Território do NorteAndyamathanha1(Jadliaura ?) Wailpi2SASpencerAnguthimri1Jupangati2QueenslandCabo Ocidental Ankamuti2 Goomkoding, Yukamakundji, Amkomti, Ondaima, Oiyamkwi, Apukwi, Anggamudi1 QueenslandCabo Ocidental Anmatyerre1 Nmatjera, Unmatjera, Inmatjera, Anmatjara, Urmitchee, Janmadjara, Janmatjiri, Yanmedjara, Yandmadjari, Anmatjera2 Território do NorteDeserto Antakirinja12 Antakerinya, Antakerrinya, Andagirinja, Andagarinja, Andekerinja, Andegilliga, Andigirinji Antingari, Andigari Anjirigna, Andgari Antigari, Antegarina, Unterregerrie, Ngonde, Tangara, Yandairunga, Njuntundjara, Andagerinja Antekerrepinhe Andergerebenha, Aluna, Andigerinya Antekarinya Antikirinya Austrália MeridionalDeserto Araba2 Arap, Aripa, Ngariba Queensland Arabana 12 Ngarabana, Arabuna Arrabunna, Arrabonna, Arubbinna, Arapina, Arapani, Urapuna Urabuna, Urabunna Urroban, Wangarabana, Wongkurapuna, Wangarabunna, Jendakarangu, Nulla, Yendakarangu, Peake, Anna South AustraliaEyre Arakwal2 Arakwal, Naiang, Cool-al, Kahwul, Njung, Nyung, Lismore, Kogung, Yawkum-yore, Jawjumeri Nova Gales do Sul Arrernte1 Aranda2, Aranta, Arrente, Arunda, Arunta, Arranda, Arinta, Arrinda, Urrundie, Herinda, Arrundta, Wonggaranda, Urrundie, Ilpma, Ulpma, Paroola, Wongkatjeri Australia CentralDeserto Arnga2 Woljamidi, Woljamiri, Molyamidi, Kuluwara, Kuluwaran, Guluwarin, Kolaia, Arawari, Arawodi Austrália Ocidental Atjinuri2 Adjinadi, Itinadjana, Itinadyana, Itinadyand, Nedgulada, Imatjana Queensland Awabakal 12 Awabakal, Awaba, Awabagal, Lake Macquaire Newcastle, Kuring-gai, Ninyowa, Kuri Nova Gales do Sul Sudoeste Awarai2 Warai, Warei, Warrai, Awarrai, Awarra Território do Norte Awinmul2 Awinnmull Awinmul, Awinmil Território do NorteAwngthim1QueenslandCabo Ocidental Voltar ao topo

B Nome Nomes alternativos/ou subgrupos Localização geográfica Região AIATSIS Baada2 Bad, Bard, Barda, Bardi1 Western AustraliaKimberley Badjalang2 Badjalang, Badjelang, Budulung, Buggul, Paikalyung, Bandjalang, Bandjalong, Bunjellung, Bundela, Bundel, Widje, Watchee, Woomargou, Bundjalung1 New South Wales Southeast Badjiri2 Badjidi, Badjeri, Baddyeri, Byierri, Baderi, Poidgerry, Badjedi, Budjari1, Poidgerryygbadhje QueenslandRiverine Baiali2 Byellee, Bieli, Byellel, Orambul, Urambal, Bayali1QueenslandNortheast Baijungu2 Baijungo Baijungu, Baiong, Baiung, Biong, Paiunggu, Bayungu, Palyungu, Payungu1Western AustraliaNorthwest Bailgu2 Bailko Bailgu, Pailgu, Pailgo, Baljgu, Balju, Palgu, Bailju, Bailgo, Balgu, Boolgoo, Pulgoe, Mangguldulkara, Paljarri, Palyku, Palku1Western AustraliaNorthwest Bakanambia2 Wanbara, Wambara, Kokolamalma, Lamalama, Lamul-lamul, Kokaoalamalma, Mukinna, Banambia, Lamalama, Banambila Princess Charlotte Bay, New South Wales Balardong2 Balardung1 Western AustraliaSouthwest Banbai2 Banbai, Bahnbi, Athnbi, Gumbainggir New South WalesBandjigaliNew South WalesRiverine Bandjin2 Queensland Barada2Baradha1 QueenslandNortheast Baranbinja2 Baranbinja, Barren-binya, Parran-binye, Burranbinya, Burrunbinya, Barrumbinya, Burranbinga, Burrabinya, Barranbinya1 New South WalesRiverine Baraparapa2 Baraparapa, Burrabura-ba, Baraba-baraba, Barraba-barraba, Bareber, Burrappa, Burrapper, Bureba, Burabura, Boora-boora, Burapper, Boort, Baraba Baraba1 New South WalesRiverine Barbaram2 Mbabaram1 QueenslandRainforest Barimaia2 Badimaya1 Western AustraliaSouthwest Barindji12 Barrengee, Beriait, Berri-ait, Paur, Paroo, Bpaaroo, Bpaaroon-je New South WalesRiverine Barkindji12 Barkinji, Barkinjee, Barkunjee, Bahkunji, Pakindji, Bakindji, Bahkunjy, Parkungi, Parkengee, Parkingee, Bakandi, Bargunji, Kurnu, Wimbaja, Barkungee New South WalesRiverine Barna12 QueenslandNortheast Barunggam12 QueenslandRiverine Barungguan2 Queensland Batjala2 Badtjala1 QueenslandSoutheast Beriguruk2 Perrigurruk, Eri, Erei, Beriguruk, Limilngan Bidawal2 Bidwell1 Victoria Bidia2 Birria1 QueenslandEyre Bidjigal Bediagal New South Wales Bigambul12 QueenslandRiverine Bilingara2 Bilinara1, Bilinurra, Bilyanarra, Bilyanurra, Plinara, Pillenurra, Billianera, Bulinara, Bringara, Boonarra Northern TerritoryFitzmaurice Binbinga12 Binbingha, Binbinka, Pinbinga, Leepitbinga, Bing Binga Northern TerritoryGulf Bindal12 QueenslandNortheastBindjaliSARiverine Bingongina2 Bin-gongina, Bugongidja, Bingongina Binigura2 Pinikura1 Western AustraliaNorthwest Biria2 Biri1 QueenslandNortheast Birpai2 Birpai, Birripai, Birrpiri, Brippai, Bripi, Birrapee, Biripi 1 New South Wales Southeast Bitjara2 Queensland Brabralung2 Victoria Braiakaulung2 Victoria Bratauolung2 Victoria Bugulmara2 QueenslandBukurnidja1Northern TerritoryNorth Buluwai2 Queensland Bunganditj2 Buandig1 South AustraliaRiverine Bunurong2 Boonwurrung1 Victoria Southeast Burarra1 Anbara, Marawuraba, Madia, Maringa, Gunadba Gunaidbe, Gidjingali, Barera, Barara2, Baurera, Burera, Barea, Anbarra Northern TerritoryArnhem Buruna2 Purduna1 Western AustraliaNorthwest Bwgcolman Palm Island, Queensland

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D Nome Nomes alternativos/ou subgrupos Localização geográfica Região AIATSIS Daii2 Taii, Tai, Dalwango, Dalwongu, Darlwongo, Dhalwangu, Djawark, Djarlwag Northern Territory Dainggati2 Dainggati, Djangadi, Dang-getti, Danghetti, Danggadi, Dhangatty, Thangatty, Thangatti, Dangati, Yuungai, Burugardi, Boorkutti, Nulla Nulla, Amberu, Himberrong, Jang, Daingatti, Dhan-Gadi, Dainggatti 1 New South Wales Southeast Dalabon2 Buan, Buwan, Boun, Ngalkbon, Ngalkbun1 Northern TerritoryArnhem Dalla2 Queensland Dangbon12 Gundangbon, Dangbun, Dangbar, Gumauwurk Northern TerritoryArnhem Danggali12 South AustraliaRiverine Dangu2 Yirgala, Yolngu Northern Territory Darambal2 Darumbal1 QueenslandNortheast Darkinjang2 Darkinjang, Darginjang, Darkinung1, Darknung New South Wales Southeast Darug Daruk2, Dharruk, Dharrook, Darrook, Dharug 1, Broken Bay, Dharung New South Wales SoutheastDharawalSutherland Shire NSW and formerly in the Berrima, New South Wales area Diakui2 Dhiyakuy, Djikai, Jikai, Tchikai, Dijogoi Northern Territory Dieri2 Dieri South AustraliaEyreDjabugandji1QueenslandRainforest Djabugay Djabugandji, Tjapukai Kuranda, Queensland Djaberadjabera2 Jabirrjabirr1 Western AustraliaKimberley Djagaraga2 Queensland Djakunda2 Queensland Djalakuru2 Jalakuru, Iwaidja1 Northern TerritoryArnhem Djamindjung2 Tjamindjung, Kaminjung, Jaminjang, Djamunjun, Jaminjung1, Djamundon, Djamadjong, Murinyuwen, Murinyuwan, Djamindjung Northern TerritoryFitzmaurice Djangu2 Djanga Northern Territory Djankun2 Queensland Djargurdwurung1 Victoria Southeast Djaru2 Jaru1 Western AustraliaDesert Dja Dja Wurrung Bendigo area, Victoria Djaui2 Djawi1 Western AustraliaKimberley Djerait2 Tjerait, Cherait, Cherite, Sherait, Jeerite, Scherits, Tjiras, Tjerratj1 Northern TerritoryFitzmaurice Djerimanga2 Djeramanga, Jermangel, Kanambre, Kolobre Waak, Wulna, Woolna1, Woolnah, Woolner, Wulnar, Wolna, Woolua Northern TerritoryNorth Djilamatang2 Victoria Djinang2 Jandjinang, Jandjinung, Jakaula, Yandisha, Yandjinung, Yandjining, Yandjinang, Djinnang Djinang, Djinhang, Milingimbi, WullðËkki, Wulaki, Ullaki, Wulagi, Balmbi, Balmawi, Barlmawi, Manjarngi, Manyarrngi, Munarngo Manarrngu Northern Territory Djinba2 Djimba, Jinba, Outjanbah, Gunalbingu, Ganalbwingu, Kurkamarnapia Northern TerritoryDjirbalnganQueenslandRainforest Djiru2 Queensland Djirubal2 QueenslandDjiwali12Jirwali1Western AustraliaNorthwest Djowei2 Kumertuo, Djowei, Limilngan1 Northern TerritoryNorth Djugun2 Jukun1 Western AustraliaKimberleyDoolboong1Northern TerritoryKimberley Duduroa2 Victoria Duulngari2 Western Australia Duwal2 Duwal Dhuwal, Murngin, Wulamba, Yolngu, Miwuyt, Balamumu, Barlamomo, Malag, Marlark, Arrawiya, Banjarrpuma, Bilmandji Dhurili, Durilji Northern Territory Duwala2 Duala Duwala, Murngin, Wulamba Northern Territory Voltar ao topo

E Nome Nomes alternativos/ou subgrupos Localização geográfica Região AIATSIS Eora 12 Eo-ra, Ea-ora, Iora, Yo-ra, Kameraigal, Camera-gal, Cammera, Gweagal, Botany Bay Tribe, Bedia-mangora, Gouia-gul, Wanuwangul, Kadigal Sydney Southeast Erawirung2 South Australia Ewamin2 Agwamin1 QueenslandGulf Voltar ao topo

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