List
#Name Portrait Election Took office Left office Political party • Trust Territory of Somaliland (1956–1960) • 1 Abdullahi Issa Mohamud 19561959 28 February 1947 1 July 1960 SYL • Somali Republic (1960–1969) • 2 Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal — 1 July 1960 12 July 1960 SYL3 Abdirashid Ali Shermarke — 12 July 1960 14 June 1964 SYL4 Abdirizak Haji Hussein 1964 14 June 1964 15 July 1967 SYL5 Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal 1969 15 July 1967 21 October 1969 SYL • Somali Democratic Republic (1969–1991) • Post Abolished (21 October 1969 – 1 February 1987) 6 Mohammad Ali Samatar — 1 February 1987 3 September 1990 SRSP 7 Muhammad Hawadle Madar — 3 September 1990 24 January 1991 SRSP • Interim Government of Somalia (1991–1997) • 8 Umar Arteh GhalibFrom November 1991 to 2000, there was no recognized central government. The southern part of the country was controlled by different faction leaders; notably General Mohamed Farrah Aidid, who claimed to be President from 15 June 1995 to his death on 1 August 1996, followed by his son Hussein Farrah Aidid from 4 August 1996 to 20 March 1998. Decentralization took place in other areas, characterized by a return to customary and religious law in many places as well as the establishment of autonomous regional governments in the northern part of the country. — 24 January 1991 May 1993 USCVacant (May 1993–8 October 2000) • Transitional National Government of Somalia (2000–2004) • 9 Ali Khalif Galaydh — 8 October 2000 28 October 2001 Independent 10 Osman Jama Ali — 28 October 2001 12 November 2001 Independent11 Hassan Abshir Farah — 12 November 2001 8 December 2003 Independent 12 Muhammad Abdi Yusuf — 8 December 2003 23 December 2004 Independent • Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (2004–2012) • 13 Ali Mohammed Ghedi — 23 December 2004 30 October 2007 Independent 14 Salim Aliyow Ibrow — 30 October 2007 24 November 2007 Independent15 Nur Hassan Hussein — 24 November 2007 14 February 2009 Independent16 Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke — 14 February 2009 24 September 2010 Independent17 Abdiwahid Elmi Gonjeh — 24 September 2010 1 November 2010 Independent18 Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed — 1 November 2010 19 June 2011 Independent19 Abdiweli Mohamed Ali — 19 June 2011 20 August 2012 Independent • Federal Republic of Somalia (2012–present) • 19 Abdiweli Mohamed Ali — 20 August 2012 17 October 2012 Independent 20 Abdi Farah Shirdon — 17 October 2012 21 December 2013 Independent 21 Abdiweli Sheikh Ahmed — 21 December 2013 24 December 2014 Independent 22 Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke — 24 December 2014 1 March 2017 Independent 23 Hassan Ali Khayre — 1 March 2017 25 July 2020 Independent24Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid25 July 202023 September 2020Independent25Mohamed Hussein Roble23 September 202026 June 2022Independent26Hamza Abdi Barre26 June 20226 January 2025Independent27Salah Ahmed Jama6 January 2025IncumbentIndependent
Afiliații politice SNL - Liga Națională Somaleză SRSP - Partidul Socialist Revoluționar Somalez SYL - Liga Somaleză Tânără USC - Congresul Somalez Unit Mil - Militar n-p - Non-partizan
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