Hari Lilis Krozbi Mlađi (; Takoma, 3. maj 1903 — Madrid, 14. oktobar 1977) bio je američki pevač i filmski glumac. Kao prva multimedijska zvezda, Krozbi je bio vodeća ličnost u pogledu prodaje ploča, radio rejtinga, i filmskih zarada od 1931 do 1954. Njegova rana karijera se podurara sa izumima kao što je mikrofon. To mu je omogućilo da razvije intimni stil pevanja koji je uticao na mnoge muške pevače koji su mu sledili, uključujući Perija Koma, Frenka Sinatru, Dika Hejmsa, i Dina Martina. Prema -{Yank}- magazinu on je bio osoba koja je najviše učinila za moral američkih vojnika tokom Drugog svetskog rata. Godine 1948, američke ankete su ga deklarisale „najviše obožavanim živim čovekom”, ispred Džekija Robinsona i Pape Pija -{XII}-. Isto tako 1948. godine, -{Music Digest}- je procenio da su njegovi snimci ispunili više od polovine 80.000 nedeljnih časova alociranih za snimljenu radio muziku.

Svetsku popularnost stekao je u muzičkim filmovima „Carski valcer” i „Najveći pevač Amerike”. Oskarom je nagrađen za ulogu u filmu „Idući svojim putem” 1944. godine. Tvorac je pevačkog stila koji su kasnije preuzeli Frank Sinatra i Din Martin. Pesmom -{„White Christmas”}- srušio je sve rekorde u prodaji ploča. Krozbi je takođe važna ličnost za muzičku industriju i zbog toga što je godine 1947. investirao u Ampeks, firmu koja je razvila magnetofone.

Filmografija Dugometražni

-{The King of Jazz}- (1930) -{Reaching for the Moon}- (1930) -{Confessions of a Co-Ed}- (1931) -{The Big Broadcast}- (1932) -{College Humor}- (1933) -{Too Much Harmony}- (1933) -{Going Hollywood}- (1933) -{We're Not Dressing}- (1934) -{She Loves Me Not}- (1934) -{Here Is My Heart}- (1934) -{Mississippi}- (1935) -{Two for Tonight}- (1935) -{The Big Broadcast of 1936}- (1935) -{Millions in the Air}- (1935) -{Anything Goes}- (1936) -{Rhythm on the Range}- (1936) -{Pennies from Heaven}- (1936) -{Waikiki Wedding}- (1937) -{Double or Nothing}- (1937) -{Dr. Rhythm}- (1938) -{Sing You Sinners}- (1938) -{Paris Honeymoon}- (1939) -{East Side of Heaven}- (1939) -{The Star Maker}- (1939) -{Road to Singapore}- (1940) -{If I Had My Way}- (1940) -{Rhythm on the River}- (1940) -{Road to Zanzibar}- (1941) -{Birth of the Blues}- (1941) -{My Favorite Blonde}- (1942) (Cameo) -{Holiday Inn}- (1942) -{Road to Morocco}- (1942) -{Star Spangled Rhythm}- (1942) -{Dixie}- (1943) -{Going My Way}- (1944) -{The Princess and the Pirate}- (1944) (Kameo) -{Here Come the Waves}- (1944) -{Out of This World}- (1945) -{Duffy's Tavern}- (1945) -{The Bells of St. Mary's}- (1945) -{Road to Utopia}- (1946) -{Blue Skies}- (1946) -{My Favorite Brunette}- (1947) -{Welcome Stranger}- (1947) -{Variety Girl}- (1947) -{Road to Rio}- (1947) -{The Emperor Waltz}- (1948) -{A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court}- (1949) -{Top o' the Morning}- (1949) -{The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad}- (1949) -{Riding High}- (1950) -{Mr. Music}- (1950) -{Here Comes the Groom}- (1951) -{Angels in the Outfield}- (1951) -{The Greatest Show on Earth}- (1952) -{Son of Paleface}- (1952) -{Just for You}- (1952) -{Road to Bali}- (1952) -{Scared Stiff}- (1953) -{Little Boy Lost}- (1953) -{White Christmas}- (1954) -{The Country Girl}- (1954) -{Anything Goes}- (1956) -{High Society}- (1956) -{The Joker Is Wild}- (1957) (samo glas) -{Man on Fire}- (1957) -{Alias Jesse James}- (1959) -{Say One for Me}- (1959) -{Let's Make Love}- (1960) -{High Time}- (1960) -{Pepe}- (1960) -{The Road to Hong Kong}- (1962) -{Robin and the 7 Hoods}- (1964) -{Cinerama's Russian Adventure}- (1966) (dokumentarni film) (narator) -{Stagecoach}- (1966) -{Cancel My Reservation}- (1972) -{That's Entertainment!}- (1974)

Kratkometražni

-{Two Plus Fours}- (1930) -{I Surrender Dear}- (1931) -{One More Chance}- (1931) -{Dream House}- (1932) -{Billboard Girl}- (1932) -{Hollywood on Parade}- (1932) -{Hollywood on Parade No. 11}- (1933) -{Blue of the Night}- (1933) -{Sing, Bing, Sing}- (1933) -{Hollywood on Parade No. A-9}- (1933) -{Please}- (1933) -{Just an Echo}- (1934) -{Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove}- (1934) -{Screen Snapshots Series 16, No. 5}- (1937) -{Don't Hook Now}- (1938) -{Hollywood Handicap}- (1938) -{Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 4}- (1938) -{Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 9}- (1939) -{Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Recreations}- (1940) -{Swing with Bing}- (1940) -{Angels of Mercy}- (1941) -{Meet the Stars #6: Stars at Play}- (1941) -{Show Business at War}- (1943) -{Road to Victory}- (1944) -{The All-Star Bond Rally}- (1945) -{Hollywood Victory Caravan}- (1945) -{Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Celebrations}- (1945) -{Screen Snapshots: Famous Fathers and Sons}- (1946) -{Screen Snapshots: Hollywood's Happy Homes}- (1949) -{Alberta Vacation}- (1950) -{You Can Change the World}- (1951) -{Crusade for Prayer}- (1952) -{Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Mothers and Fathers}- (1955) -{Showdown at Ulcer Gulch}- (1956) (glas) -{Bing Presents Oreste}- (1956) -{The Heart of Show Business}- (1957) -{Just One More Time}- (1974)

Televizija -{The Bing Crosby Show}- (1954) -{The Edsel Show}- (1957) -{Bing Crosby in London}- (1961) -{The Bing Crosby Show}- (1964—1965) -{Bing Crosby in Dublin}- (1965) -{Goldilocks}- (1971) (glas) -{Dr. Cook's Garden}- (1971) -{Bing Crosby and Fred Astaire: A Couple of Song and Dance Men}- (1975) -{The Bell Telephone Jubilee}- (1976)

Radio

-{15 Minutes with Bing Crosby}- (1931, CBS) -{The Cremo Singer}- (1931–1932, CBS), -{15 Minutes with Bing Crosby}- (1932, CBS) -{Chesterfield Cigarettes Presents Music that Satisfies}- (1933, CBS) -{Bing Crosby Entertains}- (1933–1935, CBS) -{Kraft Music Hall}- (1935–1946, NBC) -{Bing Crosby on Armed Forces Radio in World War II}- (1941–1945; Drugi svetski rat). -{Philco Radio Time}- (1946–1949, ABC) -{This Is Bing Crosby (The Minute Maid Show)}- (1948–1950, CBS) -{The Bing Crosby – Chesterfield Show}- (1949–1952, CBS) -{The Bing Crosby Show for General Electric}- (1952–1954, CBS) -{The Bing Crosby Show (1954–1956)}- (CBS) -{A Christmas Sing with Bing (1955–1962)}-, (CBS, VOA i AFRS), -{The Ford Road Show Featuring Bing Crosby}- (1957–1958, CBS) -{The Bing Crosby – Rosemary Clooney Show}- (1960–1962, CBS)

Diskografija Ovo su Krozbijeve LP ploče.

1945 -{Merry Christmas}- 1953 -{Le Bing: Song Hits of Paris}- 1953 -{Some Fine Old Chestnuts}- 1954 -{Selections from White Christmas }- 1954 -{Bing: A Musical Autobiography}- 1955 -{Merry Christmas}- (novo izdanje istoimenog 78rpm albuma, kasnije nazvanog -{White Christmas}- 2000. godine) 1956 -{High Society [Soundtrack]}- (zajedno s Frankom Sinatrom, Grejs Keli i Louisom Armstrongom) 1956 -{Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around}- 1956 -{Bing Sings Whilst Bregman Swings}- 1957 -{Bing With A Beat}- 1957 -{How Lovely Is Christmas}- 1957 -{New Tricks (album)}- 1958 -{Fancy Meeting You Here}- 1958 -{A Christmas Sing with Bing Around the World}- 1958 -{That Christmas Feeling}- 1959 -{How the West was Won}- 1959 -{Join Bing and Sing Along}- 1960 -{El Senor Bing}- 1960 -{Bing and Satchmo}- (zajedno s Lujom Armstrongom) 1960 -{101 Gang Songs}- 1961 -{Holiday in Europe}- 1962 -{On the Happy Side}- 1962 -{I Wish You a Merry Christmas}- 1963 -{Return to Paradise Islands}- 1963 -{Great Country Hits}- 1964 -{America, I Hear You Singing }- 1964 -{Robin and the 7 Hoods Soundtrack}- 1964 -{12 Songs of Christmas}- 1965 -{That Travelin' Two-Beat}- 1965 -{The Songs I Love }- 1968 -{Thoroughly Modern Bing}- 1968 -{The Songs I Love}- 1968 -{Hey Jude Hey Bing}- 1971 -{A Time to Be Jolly}- 1972 -{Bing 'n' Basie }- 1975 -{A Southern Memoir}- 1975 -{That's What Life Is All About}- 1975 -{Bingo Viejo}- 1975 -{A Couple of Song and Dance Men}- 1976 -{Live at the London Palladium}- 1976 -{At My Time of Life}- 1976 -{Feels Good Feels Right}- 1976 -{Beautiful Memories}- 1977 -{Seasons}-

Reference

Literatura

Fisher, J. (2012). Bing crosby: Through the years, volumes one-nine (1954–56). ARSC Journal, 43(1), 127–130.

Osterholm, J. Roger. Prigozy, R. & Raubicheck, W., ed. Going My Way: Bing Crosby and American Culture. The Boydell Press, 2007.

Includes a chapter on Crosby's involvement in the making of "White Christmas," and an interview with record producer Ken Barnes. Includes an interview with Crosby's son, Harry, and daughter, Mary.

Spoljašnje veze Ћ

BING magazine (a publication of the ICC) Bing Crosby at Virtual History Zoot Radio, free 'Bing Crosby Broadcasts' old time radio show downloads, over 360 episodes. Bing Crosby Show at Outlaws Old Time Radio Corner

Категорија:Рођени 1903. Категорија:Умрли 1977. Категорија:Амерички глумци Категорија:Амерички певачи Категорија:Добитници награде Оскар за најбољег глумца у главној улози Категорија:Добитници награде Греми