Pol Robin Krugman ( ; rođen 28. februar 1953) američki je ekonomista koji je trenutno profesor ekonomije pri Diplomskom centru Siti univerziteta Njujorka, i novinar za Njujork tajms. Godine 2008, Krugman je nagrađen Nobelovom nagradom za ekonomiju za njegove doprinose novoj trgovinskoj teoriji i novoj ekonomskog geografiji. Odbor za nagrade naveo je Krugmanov rad na objašnjavanju obrazaca međunarodne trgovine i geografske distribucije ekonomske aktivnosti, ispitivanjem učinaka veličine ekonomije i potrošačkih preferencija za različite proizvode i usluge.Nobel Prize Committee, "The Prize in Economic Sciences 2008"
Krugman je ranije bio profesor ekonomije na MIT, i nakon toga na Univerzitetu Prinston. On se penzionisao sa Prinstona u junu 2015, i ima titulu profesora emeritusa tog univerziteta. Takođe ima zvanje profesora stogodišnjice na Londonskoj školi ekonomije. Krugman je bio predsednik Istočne ekonomske asocijacije 2010. godine, i on je jedan od najuticajnijih ekonomista na svetu. Krugman je poznat u akademskim krugovima po njegovom radu u oblastima međunarodne ekonomije (uključujući trgovinsku teoriju i međunarodnih finansija),Note: Krugman modeled a 'preference for diversity' by assuming a CES utility function like that in A. Dixit and J. Stiglitz (1977), 'Monopolistic competition and optimal product diversity', American Economic Review 67.Forbes, October 13, 2008, "Paul Krugman, Nobel" ekonomske geografije, zamkama likvidnosti, i valutnih kriza.
Krugman je autor ili editor 27 knjiga, uključujući naučne radove, udžbenike i knjige za opštu publiku. On je objavio više od 200 naučnih članaka u stručnim časopisima i editovanim tomovima. On je isto tako napisao nekoliko stotina rubrika o ekonomskim i političkim pitanjima za Njujork Tajms, Forčun i Slejt. Jedan pregled ekonomskih profesora iz 2011. godine ga je imenovao njihovim omiljenim živim ekonomistom mlađim od 60 godina. Kao komentator, Krugman je pisao o širokom opsegu ekonomskih problema uključujući distribuciju prihoda, oporezivanje, makroekonomiju, i međunarodnu ekonomiju. Krugman sebe smatra modernim liberalom, kad govori o svojim knjigama, svom blogu u Njujork Tajmsu, i svojoj knjizi iz 2007. godine sa naslovom Svest liberala.The New York Times, "The Conscience of a Liberal." Retrieved August 6, 2009 Njegovi popularni novinski članci su privukli široku pažnju i komentare, pozitivne i negativne.
Objavljeni radovi
Akademske knjige (autor ili koautor) , with Masahisa Fujita and Anthony Venables. (February 1996). (December 1995), with Guillermo de la Dehesa. . (February 1995), with Edward M. Graham. (September 1994).
(June 1992). . (July 1991), with Guillermo de la Dehesa and Charles Taylor. (June 1991). (April 1990). , with Elhanan Helpman. (November 1988). (August 1987). , with Elhanan Helpman.
Akademske knjige (editor ili koeditor) (September 2000). (March 1995). (April 1994), co-edited with Alasdair Smith. (October 1991), co-edited with Marcus Miller. (January 1986).
Ekonomski udžbenici textbooks (Spring 2007), with Robin Wells and Kathryn Graddy. (February 2006), with Robin Wells. first edition (December 2005), with Robin Wells. second edition with Robin Wells. third edition with Robin Wells. (March 2004), with Robin Wells. International Economics: Theory and Policy, with Maurice Obstfeld. .
Knjige za generalnu publiku (April 2012). A call for stimulative expansionary policy and an end to austerity (December 2008). An updated version of his previous work. (October 2007). (September 2003). A book of his The New York Times columns, many deal with the economic policies of the Bush administration or the economy in general. (May 4). (May 1999). Considers the long economic stagnation of Japan through the 1990s, the Asian financial crisis, and problems in Latin America. (December 2008). (May 1998). Essay collection, primarily from Krugman's writing for Slate. (March 1996). Essay collection, covering largely the same ground as Peddling Prosperity. (April 1995). History of economic thought from the first rumblings of revolt against Keynesian economics to the present, for the layman.
A "briefing book" on the major policy issues around the economy. Revised and Updated, January. Third Edition, August.
Izabarani akademski članci (2012) 'Debt, Deleveraging, and the Liquidity Trap: A Fisher-Minsky-Koo Approach' The Quarterly Journal of Economics 127 (3), pp. 1469–513. (2009) The American Economic Review 99(3), pp. 561–71. (1998) 'It's Baaack: Japan's Slump and the Return of the Liquidity Trap' Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1998, pp. 137–205. (1996) 'Are currency crises self-fulfilling?' NBER Macroeconomics Annual 11, pp. 345–78.
(1991) 'Increasing returns and economic geography'. Journal of Political Economy 99, pp. 483–99.
(1991) 'History versus expectations'. Quarterly Journal of Economics 106 (2), pp. 651–67. (1981) 'Intra-industry specialization and the gains from trade'. Journal of Political Economy 89, pp. 959–73. (1980) 'Scale economies, product differentiation, and the pattern of trade'. American Economic Review 70, pp. 950–59. (1979) 'A model of balance-of-payments crises'. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 11, pp. 311–25. (1979) 'Increasing returns, monopolistic competition, and international trade'. Journal of International Economics 9, pp. 469–79.
Vidi još Spisak ekonomista Spisak jevrejskih nobelovaca
Reference
Spoljašnje veze -{Profile and column archive at The New York Times}- -{KrugmanOnline.com features books by Krugman, a custom search engine, and aggregated content from the web.}- -{The Unofficial Krugman Archive contains nearly all his pre-TimesSelect articles}- -{Paul Krugman (MIT): archives of his Slate and Fortune columns plus other writings 1996–2000}- -{Krugman Publications at the National Bureau of Economic Research}- -{Contra Krugman – articles by economist Robert P. Murphy and historian Thomas Woods seeking to refute Krugman}- -{"Paul Krugman: Commencement Speaker, Bard College at Simon's Rock" (YouTube)}-
Категорија:Рођени 1953. Категорија:Амерички књижевници Категорија:Амерички економисти