-{Gadiformes}- su red zrakoperki, takođe poznate kao -{Anacanthini}-, koji obuhvata bakalar i njegove srodnike. Mnoge značajne prehrambene ribe su u ovom redu. Pripadnici ovog reda obitavaju u morskim vodama širom sveta, a velika većina vrsta se nalazi u umerenim ili hladnijim regionima (tropske vrste su tipično dubokovodne). Nekoliko vrsta ulazi u ušća reka, ali je samo jedna, manić (-{Lota lota}-), slaktovodna riba.
Zajedničke karakteristike obuhvataju poziciju karličnih peraja (ako su prisutna), ispod ili ispred bočnih peraja. -{Gadiformes}- su fisoklistni, tako da njihovi riblji mehuri nemaju pneumatični kanal. Peraja su bezkosna. Gadiformne ribe su u opsegu veličina od kodleta, koji mogu da budu mali sa samo dužine kod odrasle ribe, do bakalara, -{Gadus morhua}-, koji dostiže do .
Klasifikacija
Rodovi -{Albatrossia Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Evermann, 1898}- -{Antimora Günther, 1878}- -{Arctogadus Dryagin, 1932}- -{Asthenomacrurus Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1982}- -{Auchenoceros Günther, 1889}- -{Bathygadus Günther, 1878}- -{Boreogadus Günther, 1862}- -{Bregmaceros Thompson, 1840}- -{Brosme Oken, 1817}- -{Caelorinchus Giorna, 1809}- -{Cetonurichthys Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1982}- -{Cetonurus Günther, 1887}- -{Ciliata Couch, 1832}- -{Coryphaenoides Gunner, 1765}- -{Cynomacrurus Dollo, 1909}- -{Echinomacrurus Roule, 1916}- -{Eeyorius Paulin, 1986}- -{Eleginus Fischer, 1813}- -{Enchelyopus Bloch and Schneider, 1801}- -{Eretmophorus Giglioli, 1889}- -{Euclichthys McCulloch, 1926}- -{Gadella Lowe, 1843}- -{Gadiculus Guichenot, 1850}- -{Gadomus Regan, 1903}- -{Gadus Linnaeus, 1758}- -{Gaidropsarus Rafinesque, 1810}- -{Guttigadus Taki, 1953}- -{Halargyreus Günther, 1862}- -{Haplomacrourus Trunov, 1980}- -{Hymenocephalus Giglioli in Giglioli and Issel, 1884}- -{Idiolophorhynchus Sazonov, 1981}- -{Kumba Marshall, 1973}- -{Kuronezumia Iwamoto, 1974}- -{Laemonema Günther in Johnson, 1862}- -{Lepidion Swainson, 1838}- -{Lepidorhynchus Richardson, 1846}- -{Lota Oken, 1817}- -{Lotella Kaup, 1858}- -{Lucigadus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Lyconodes Gilchrist, 1922}- -{Lyconus Günther, 1887}- -{Macrosmia Merrett, Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1983}- -{Macrouroides Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Macrourus Bloch, 1786}- -{Macruronus Günther, 1873}- -{Malacocephalus Günther, 1862}- -{Mataeocephalus Berg, 1898}- -{Melanogrammus Gill, 1862}- -{Melanonus Günther, 1878}- -{Merlangius Geoffroy, 1767}- -{Merluccius Rafinesque, 1810}- -{Mesobius Hubbs and Iwamoto, 1977}- -{Microgadus Gill, 1865}- -{Micromesistius Gill, 1863}- -{Molva Lesueur, 1819}- -{Mora Risso, 1827}- -{Muraenolepis Günther, 1880}- -{Nezumia Jordan in Jordan and Starks, 1904}- -{Notophycis Sazonov, 2001}- -{Odontomacrurus Norman, 1939}- -{Phycis Artedi in Walbaum, 1792}- -{Physiculus Kaup, 1858}- -{Pollachius Nilsson, 1832}- -{Pseudocetonurus Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1982}- -{Pseudonezumia Okamura, 1970}- -{Pseudophycis Günther, 1862}- -{Raniceps Oken, 1817}- -{Rhynchogadus Tortonese, 1948}- -{Salilota Günther, 1887}- -{Sphagemacrurus Fowler, 1925}- -{Squalogadus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1916}- -{Steindachneria Goode and Bean in Agassiz, 1888}- -{Svetovidovia Cohen, 1973}- -{Trachonurus Günther, 1887}- -{Trachyrincus Giorna, 1809}- -{Tripterophycis Boulenger, 1902}- -{Trisopterus Rafinesque, 1814}- -{Urophycis Gill, 1863}- -{Ventrifossa Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}-
Hronologija rodova
Vrste
-{Albatrossia pectoralis (Gilbert, 1892)}- -{Antimora microlepis Bean, 1890}- -{Antimora rostrata (Günther, 1878)}- -{Arctogadus borisovi Dryagin, 1932}- -{Arctogadus glacialis (Peters, 1872)}- -{Asthenomacrurus fragilis (Garman, 1899)}- -{Asthenomacrurus victoris Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1982}- -{Auchenoceros punctatus (Hutton, 1873)}- -{Bathygadus antrodes (Jordan and Starks, 1904)}- -{Bathygadus bowersi (Gilbert, 1905)}- -{Bathygadus cottoides Günther, 1878}- -{Bathygadus dubiosus Weber, 1913}- -{Bathygadus entomelas Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Bathygadus favosus Goode and Bean, 1886}- -{Bathygadus furvescens Alcock, 1894}- -{Bathygadus garretti Gilbert and Hubbs, 1916}- -{Bathygadus macrops Goode and Bean, 1885}- -{Bathygadus melanobranchus Vaillant, 1888}- -{Bathygadus micronemus (Gilbert, 1905)}- -{Bathygadus nipponicus (Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Starks, 1904)}- -{Bathygadus spongiceps Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Bathygadus sulcatus (Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912)}- -{Boreogadus saida (Lepechin, 1774)}- -{Bregmaceros arabicus D'Ancona and Cavinato, 1965}- -{Bregmaceros atlanticus Goode and Bean, 1886}- -{Bregmaceros bathymaster Jordan and Bollman, 1890}- -{Bregmaceros cantori Milliken and Houde, 1984}- -{Bregmaceros cayorum Nichols, 1952}- -{Bregmaceros houdei Saksena and Richards, 1986}- -{Bregmaceros japonicus Tanaka, 1908}- -{Bregmaceros lanceolatus Shen, 1960}- -{Bregmaceros mcclellandi Thompson, 1840}- -{Bregmaceros nectabanus Whitley, 1941}- -{Bregmaceros neonectabanus Masuda, Ozawa and Tabeta, 1986}- -{Bregmaceros pescadorus Shen, 1960}- -{Bregmaceros pseudolanceolatus Torii, Javonillo and Ozawa, 2004}- -{Bregmaceros rarisquamosus Munro, 1950}- -{Brosme brosme (Ascanius, 1772)}- -{Caelorinchus acanthiger Barnard, 1925}- -{Caelorinchus acantholepis Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus aconcagua Iwamoto, 1978}- -{Caelorinchus acutirostris Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus amydrozosterus Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus anatirostris Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Starks, 1904}- -{Caelorinchus anisacanthus Sazonov, 1994}- -{Caelorinchus aratrum Gilbert, 1905}- -{Caelorinchus argentatus Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus argus Weber, 1913}- -{Caelorinchus aspercephalus Waite, 1911}- -{Caelorinchus asteroides Okamura, 1963}- -{Caelorinchus australis (Richardson, 1839)}- -{Caelorinchus biclinozonalis Arai and McMillan, 1982}- -{Caelorinchus bollonsi McCann and McKnight, 1980}- -{Caelorinchus braueri Barnard, 1925}- -{Caelorinchus brevirostris Okamura in Okamura and Kitajima, 1984}- -{Caelorinchus caelorhincus (Risso, 1810)}- -{Caelorinchus campbellicus McCann and McKnight, 1980}- -{Caelorinchus canus (Garman, 1899)}- -{Caelorinchus caribbaeus (Goode and Bean, 1885)}- -{Caelorinchus carinifer Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus caudani (Koehler, 1896)}- -{Caelorinchus celaenostomus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus charius Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus chilensis Gilbert and Thompson in Thompson, 1916}- -{Caelorinchus cingulatus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus commutabilis Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus cookianus McCann and McKnight, 1980}- -{Caelorinchus cylindricus Iwamoto and Merrett, 1997}- -{Caelorinchus denticulatus Regan, 1921}- -{Caelorinchus divergens Okamura and Yatou in Okamura and Kitajima, 1984}- -{Caelorinchus dorsalis Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus doryssus Gilbert, 1905}- -{Caelorinchus fasciatus (Günther, 1878)}- -{Caelorinchus flabellispinnis (Alcock, 1894)}- -{Caelorinchus formosanus Okamura, 1963}- -{Caelorinchus gaesorhynchus Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus geronimo Marshall and Iwamoto, 1973}- -{Caelorinchus gilberti Jordan and Hubbs, 1925}- -{Caelorinchus gladius Gilbert and Cramer, 1897}- -{Caelorinchus goobala Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus hexafasciatus Okamura in Okamura, Amaoka and Mitani, 1982}- -{Caelorinchus hige Matsubara, 1943}- -{Caelorinchus horribilis McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus hubbsi Matsubara, 1936}- -{Caelorinchus immaculatus Sazonov and Iwamoto, 1992}- -{Caelorinchus infuscus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus innotabilis McCulloch, 1907}- -{Caelorinchus japonicus (Temminck and Schlegel, 1846)}- -{Caelorinchus jordani Smith and Pope, 1906}- -{Caelorinchus kaiyomaru Arai and Iwamoto, 1979}- -{Caelorinchus kamoharai Matsubara, 1943}- -{Caelorinchus karrerae Trunov, 1984}- -{Caelorinchus kermadecus Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Starks, 1904}- -{Caelorinchus kishinouyei Jordan and Snyder, 1900}- -{Caelorinchus labiatus (Koehler, 1896)}- -{Caelorinchus lasti Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus leptorhinus Chiou, Shao and Iwamoto, 2004}- -{Caelorinchus longicephalus Okamura in Okamura, Amaoka and Mitani, 1982}- -{Caelorinchus longissimus Matsubara, 1943}- -{Caelorinchus macrochir (Günther, 1877)}- -{Caelorinchus macrolepis Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus macrorhynchus Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus maculatus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus marinii Hubbs, 1934}- -{Caelorinchus matamua (McCann and McKnight, 1980)}- -{Caelorinchus matsubarai Okamura in Okamura, Amaoka and Mitani, 1982}- -{Caelorinchus maurofasciatus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus mayiae Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus mediterraneus Iwamoto and Ungaro, 2002}- -{Caelorinchus melanobranchus Iwamoto and Merrett, 1997}- -{Caelorinchus melanosagmatus Iwamoto and Anderson, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus mirus McCulloch, 1926}- -{Caelorinchus multifasciatus Sazonov and Iwamoto, 1992}- -{Caelorinchus multispinulosus Katayama, 1942}- -{Caelorinchus mycterismus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus mystax McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus nazcaensis Sazonov and Iwamoto, 1992}- -{Caelorinchus notatus Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus occa (Goode and Bean, 1885)}- -{Caelorinchus oliverianus Phillipps, 1927}- -{Caelorinchus parallelus (Günther, 1877)}- -{Caelorinchus pardus Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus parvifasciatus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus platorhynchus Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912}- -{Caelorinchus polli Marshall and Iwamoto, 1973}- -{Caelorinchus productus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1916}- -{Caelorinchus pseudoparallelus Trunov, 1983}- -{Caelorinchus quadricristatus (Alcock, 1891)}- -{Caelorinchus quincunciatus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus radcliffei Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus scaphopsis (Gilbert, 1890)}- -{Caelorinchus semaphoreus Iwamoto and Merrett, 1997}- -{Caelorinchus sereti Iwamoto and Merrett, 1997}- -{Caelorinchus sexradiatus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus shcherbachevi Iwamoto and Merrett, 1997}- -{Caelorinchus sheni Chiou, Shao and Iwamoto, 2004}- -{Caelorinchus simorhynchus Iwamoto and Anderson, 1994}- -{Caelorinchus smithi Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus sparsilepis Okamura in Okamura and Kitajima, 1984}- -{Caelorinchus spathulata McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus spilonotus Sazonov and Iwamoto, 1992}- -{Caelorinchus spinifer Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus supernasutus McMillan and Paulin, 1993}- -{Caelorinchus thompsoni Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus thurla Iwamoto and Williams, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus tokiensis (Steindachner and Döderlein, 1887)}- -{Caelorinchus trachycarus Iwamoto, McMillan and Shcherbachev, 1999}- -{Caelorinchus triocellatus Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus trunovi Iwamoto and Anderson, 1994}- -{Caelorinchus velifer Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Caelorinchus ventrilux Marshall and Iwamoto, 1973}- -{Caelorinchus vityazae Iwamoto, Shcherbachev and Marquardt, 2004}- -{Caelorinchus weberi Gilbert and Hubbs, 1920}- -{Cetonurichthys subinflatus Sazonov and Shcherbachev, 1982}- -{Cetonurus crassiceps (Günther, 1878)}- -{Cetonurus globiceps (Vaillant in Filhol, 1884)}- -{Ciliata mustela (Linnaeus, 1758)}- -{Ciliata septentrionalis (Collett, 1875)}- -{Ciliata tchangi Li, 1994}- -{Coryphaenoides acrolepis (Bean, 1884)}- -{Coryphaenoides aequatoris (Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1912)}- -{Coryphaenoides affinis Günther, 1878}- -{Coryphaenoides alateralis Marshall and Iwamoto, 1973}- -{Coryphaenoides altipinnis Günther, 1877}-