Люсьен Булл (; 5 января 1876, Дублин, Ирландия — 25 августа 1972, Париж, Франция) — ирландский учёный, , один из пионеров хронофотографии, исследовал метод электрокардиографии. Л. Булл был ассистентом известного французского биолога Этьена-Жюля Маре.
Во время Первой мировой войны Булл принимал участие в исследованиях баллистики (и ее фотографическом анализе). Также сфера его деятельности распространялась на изучение системы, физиологии и оптики.
Изобрел высокоскоростной метод фотографирования: в 1924 году в Королевском институте в Лондоне он представил съемки со скоростью 100.000 кадров в секунду.
Библиография December 1953 — W. Hinsch: Research Film (biannual review) No. 9 pp. 26-29 Göttingen Feb. 29, 1904 — Motional mechanism of the insect wing, Comptes Rendus de I’Acadbmie des Sciences v. 138pp. 590—592 Mar. 21, 1904 — Application of the electric spark to the chrono- photography of rapid motions, Comptes Rendus v. 138 pp. 155—157 .June 11, 1904 — Chronophotography of rapid motions, Bulletin de la Sociktk Philomathiclue, Paris Nov. 12, 1904 — Synthesis in chronophotography, Bulletin de la SociktC I’hhilomathiyue, Paris Nov. 22, 1909 — Researches on the flight of the insect, Comptes Rendus v. 149pp. 942—944 June 10, 1910 — Inclinations of the wing surface of the insect dur- ing flight, Comptes Rendus v. 150pp. 129—131 1910 — On the motion of recording cylinders, ’I’rauauxde l’lnstitut Marey v. 2 1910 — Chronophotography of rapid motions, Trauaux de l’lmtitut Marey v. 2 1911 — On simultaneous recordings on the phono- and electro-car- diogram, Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology May 6, 1912 On an optical illusion perceived at the moment of eye blinking, Comptes Rendus v. 154 pp. 1261—1253 May 1913 — Microscopic chronophot, ography,Journal de I%ysysio-et Pathologir g6nCrale.s 1913 — Synthesis of heart sounds by means of the wave siren, Demonstration to the Physiology Congress at Vienna 1914 — with Clerc and I’ezzi: electrocardiographic researches on the action of nicotine, Comptes Rendus (Soc. Biological) p. 82 1914 — with Clerc and Pezzi: Disturbances to the cardiac rhythm provoked by strontium chloride, Comptes Rendus (Soc. Bio- logical) p. 82 1915 — Method of location of (gun) batteries by sound ranging. Note submitted to the Soci6tB GCographique de l’ArmBe, Paris, and to the Sound Ranging Section, War Office, London (not printed) Nov. 1919 — Application of chronophotography by electrical sparks to the study of ballistic phenomena, Official Bulletin of the Direction des Hecherches et Inventions, No. 1.48 Apr. 18, 1922 — Apparatus for the rapid dipociation of images in cinematography with electric sparks, Comptes Rendus, v. 174 pp. 1059—1061 July 17, 1922 — J. Athanasius and L. Bull: Recording of the longi- tudinal vibrations of muscles during voluntary contraction, Comptes Rendus v. 175 pp. 181—183 June 4, 1923 — Photographic technique for bringing out weak de- formations in rectilinear objects, Comptes Hendus v. 176 pp. 1612—1613 1924 — Recent developments in high-speed cinematography. Lec- ture at Royal Society, London 1923 — Cinematography(1vol.)ArmandColinseries,No.94,Paris Feb. 26, 1931 — The welding arc in slow motion, Bulktin of the Society of Welding Engineers in France Feb. 2, 1931 — S. Veil and L. Bull: Microscopic and cinematographic study of Iiesegang rings, Comptes Rendus v. 192, pp. 282—284 Mar. 16, 1931 — with S. Veil: Kinetic study of Liesegang rings, Comptes Rendus v. 192pp. 682—683 1931 — with S. Veil: Optical study of the secondary Liesegangrings, Comptes Rendus v. 192 pp. 1314—1315 1933 — Apparatus for the cinematographic analysis of rapid motions. Report of the 7th Reunion of the Association des Physiologistes, Liege 1934 — On the photographic exposure effectiveness of the electric spark, Reoue d’Optique th6orique et instrumentale v. 13 pp. 9-16 1934 — Cinematography using sparks, Revue d’Uptiquc thorique et instrumentalev. 13pp. 13-22 1934 — An optical assemblage for photographic recorders. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (not printed) 1934 — IJse of the string galvanometer as electrometer. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (not print- ed) 1935 — Photographic recording of the cirrulation speed of small animals. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (not printed) 1935 — A string galvanometer using a liquid jet, Comptes Rendus V. 2 0 0 ~1~18.4-1185 1935 — Optical recording of the second. Report to the Centre Na- tionale de la Recherche Scientifique (not printed) 1936 — with P. Girard: New cinematographic device for recording very rapid phenomena, Comptes Rendus v. 202 pp. 554—555 1936 — Recording of (animal) pulse frequency. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique Nov. 8, 1937 — with P. Girard: Influence of electric and magnetic fields on the electric spark, Comptes Rendus v. 205 pp. 846—847 April 12, 1938 — The liquid jet string galvanometer, Jl. de Physio et Pathologie GI.nI.rales 1942 — On the obtaining of electric currents of short and well-de-fined duration. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (not printed) 1946 — Apparatus for the measurement of the accommodation time of the eye. Report to the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (not printed) 1946 — The determination of the minimum number of sound vi- 1947 — Contribution to the photographic technique of the shock wave C‘omptesRendus v. 225 pp. 405—406 1948 — The measurement of very short time intervals between two sparks (’omptes Rendus v. 226 pp. 1353—1354 1950 — The cinematographic analysis of rapid motions (1,000,000 images/sec.) Mesure v. 15pp.329 333 1952 — Optical device for the reception of cinematographic images at high frequency, Comptes Hmdua v. 235 pp. 1210—1211 Nov. 1952 — Optical device for the reception of cinematic images at high frequency, Krs FilmNo.1, p. I1
Примечания
Ссылки «Lucien Bull» Stephen Herbert Lucien Bull Inventor Of High-speed Photography And Improved ElectroCardioGraph
Категория:учёные Великобритании Категория:учёные Ирландии Категория:учёные XX века